Being a hacker is a high risk objective and also of high specialization since to always be ahead of the rest of the sector, be it the companies, institutions and private users or the security bodies of the state, it is necessary to have a high knowledge of the best tools in the market. Hackers use the most sophisticated software, something that meets any of the following tools most used by hackers:
Metasploit
Classic piracy tool to assess the vulnerability of a system. It allows launching attacks using short commands and is very used even for training on both sides, both in the hackers themselves and especially on the side of specialized studies in digital security, companies and institutions. There are free versions and also payment and can be configured with different objectives to be flexible. There are even extensions to limit, and attacks are as varied as for example to advance devices to spy on their users in real time. It is quite effective so you need good anti-hacking solutions to be able to repel and solve the attacks you are running.
Wireshark
Like almost all digital tools, Wireshark is widely used by members of both sides, both those working in digital security and hackers. It is a multiplatform network protocol analyzer. What it allows is to collect data from different sources and connections. It is highly demanded because it is very effective in allowing all capture file formats existing in the market, while being compatible with a large part of the operating systems. In addition, it allows exporting all results to other formats.
Nmap
Red Mapper is a powerful tool used for network detection and security auditing. Administrators create reports through it that describe all devices connected to the same network. They can detect fingerprint operating systems or identify raw packages among many other utilities, and it also stands out for identifying both the systems they run and the server applications. Its features are very broad and very interesting because they can evade important security systems and firewalls, and can even imitate certain application protocols.
OWASP Zed
It is specialized in detecting cracks in web applications. It is written in Java so it is multiplatform and not only serves to project attacks but it is very useful as a defense tool because its automatic scanners periodically check and warn of possible vulnerabilities.
John The Ripper
One of the most famous password cookies that hackers handle is John the Ripper because it is compatible with most operating systems, which gives it a very important versatility. You can decipher both simple and weak passwords and more complex encryption, such as those used by database servers, for example.
Kismet
Kismet detects wireless networks that have the great advantage of being able to passively perform the exam, which also allows detecting hidden or unused networks. Hackers use it a lot to perform recognition functions and consult the available networks in a certain place.
Nikto
It is a powerful web server that performs tests on the target computers. You can even create a security audit on the intended goals by launching a series of evaluation tests. It is basically designed to find weaknesses and vulnerabilities in the target systems and is very simple to use.
The Aircrack Suite
This set of tools for hacking wireless networks works in a joint and orderly manner. Its use is variable; They can manipulate data flows, prepare packages and analyze captured network traffic. It requires more technical knowledge than other tools because it does not have as much level of automation, but in case of falling into the hands of an expert, either a hacker or a security officer, it can become a very powerful weapon, capable of launching all kinds of attacks . In particular, Aircrack-ng is mythical; It is not unknown to anyone who knows something about security, as it is widely used to launch attacks against Wi-Fi networks to know if they are exposed to possible cracks.
Cain and Abel
It is an alternative to decrypt passwords, especially in the case of Windows. You can also exercise more complex functions such as recording Vo-IP calls.
THC-Hydra
It is an optimized network cracker. It is widely used to cut network devices because it has many compatibilities as it works with many different protocols, including the most commonly used ones such as HTTP or POP3, as well as protected services and applications. In this case it is a less complex tool than the previous one; In fact it is used by less expert users because it is easy to launch attacks without having too much knowledge. As an element of intrusion, it is very effective because it penetrates all kinds of web services, email, etc.
Social-Engineer
Its toolkit is quite popular as it is an open source code designed to launch exploits and social engineering attacks. Simple to use and customizable when designing attacks. It even allows to create personalized codes adapted to the required situations. It allows a great variety of different attacks with many compatibility options even with other tools such as Nmap.